Alaska: $500M data center planned on North Slope would run on local gas

Stak Energy proposes a $500 million, more-than-a-square-mile AI data center on alaska's North Slope that would rely on local gas, raising energy and water questions.

By
Emily Rhodes
Editor
Investigative news reporter specialising in local government, public policy, and social issues. Two-time Regional Press Award winner.
22 Views
4 Min Read
0 Comments
Alaska: $500M data center planned on North Slope would run on local gas

is proposing a $500 million data center campus on Alaska's North Slope to support artificial intelligence and cloud computing, a project that would sit on more than a square mile of tundra and run on North Slope natural gas.

The company has secured the state's preliminary approval to lease land off the Dalton Highway for the site, according to documents spotlighted in recent coverage. Stak Energy says the campus could generate up to 3 gigawatts of power for itself and would not be tied to the rest of Alaska's electrical grid — "This facility would not be connected to the rest of Alaska's grid," said.

On paper, Stak Energy presents a list of selling points: abundant land, subzero ambient temperatures and what it calls a competitive advantage over data centers in the Lower 48. The company also claims the campus would consume roughly 90% less water than a comparable facility in the Lower 48.

But the documents and public commentary underline the scale of the trade-offs. highlighted the proposal in a recent TikTok video and noted the project would depend on a new pipeline to deliver gas to an on-site power plant. Those same materials say the campus could require more than double the amount of gas currently used in urban Alaska for power and heating.

That number is the clearest measure of why the proposal matters today: Alaska is already dealing with a worsening energy shortage, and lawmakers are actively considering outside help to stabilize supply. A campus that consumes enough fuel to more than double urban Alaska's gas demand would change the calculation for utilities, industry and residents who rely on the same resource for heat and electricity.

Stak Energy frames the plan as a way to convert so-called "stranded" North Slope gas into a commercial asset while offering the technology industry a remote alternative to Lower 48 congestion and water use. "There's a pretty significant backlash against AI, and specifically the data center construction and the environmental impacts and resource use, right?" Nat Herz said, explaining why the company emphasizes water savings and isolation from continental grids.

That argument bumps against an immediate tension: the proposed facility would be physically isolated from Alaska's grid and would rely on a new pipeline and on-site generation to meet enormous power needs. Climate Defiance summed up the contradiction in blunt terms: "Solving problems with more problems." If the campus proceeds, regulators and pipeline planners would have to decide whether and how to route gas to the site without worsening shortages elsewhere.

The idea remains hypothetical for now. reported the plan exists only on paper so far, and the state has issued preliminary approval to lease the plot rather than a final permit to build. Even so, the proposal has moved quickly enough to attract public attention because of the numbers involved: more than a square mile of development, a potential 3-gigawatt private generation capacity and fuel needs that could exceed urban consumption by a wide margin.

The stakes extend beyond power and pipelines. If built, a campus of this scale would reshape how Alaska pitches itself to tech companies while forcing a practical reckoning over how the state uses its North Slope resources. Stak Energy argues the project avoids some of the water and siting problems that plague Lower 48 data centers. "And so they're saying that's a major comparative advantage, where they'd be using what they expect to be 90% less water than a facility in the Lower 48," Nat Herz said.

Alaska's immediate policy question is clear: will state officials let a privately run, off-grid campus consume a supply of gas that state lawmakers are now scrambling to manage for residents and utilities? With the project still on paper, the next moves are administrative — lease approvals, pipeline permits and legislative choices about whether to solicit outside help for the state's energy shortage — and political. If regulators demand binding guarantees that the campus will not worsen local shortages, the proposal could proceed only with strict conditions. If they do not, the state risks trading a stranded-resource solution for a new set of energy and infrastructure headaches.

The pitch sits alongside other signals that Alaska wants to sell itself to broader commerce — from aviation links to transatlantic routes to tech projects — but it also forces a simple choice: approve a costly, gas-fueled experiment that promises lower water use and big compute capacity, or protect limited local supplies while leaving North Slope gas largely untouched. Either way, the decision will shape Alaska's energy map long before a single server is powered up.

For context and a reminder of how Alaska is courting commerce at the same time it wrestles with infrastructure, see Alaska Airline launches year-round Seattle–London nonstop with 787-9 service —

Share
Editor

Investigative news reporter specialising in local government, public policy, and social issues. Two-time Regional Press Award winner.